Cool Roofs: The Physics Nobody Disputes, the Lobbying You Were Not Told About, and What Actually Belongs on Your Roof

Cool Roofs: The Physics Nobody Disputes, the Lobbying You Were Not Told About, and What Actually Belongs on Your Roof

By the Homestead Team A dark asphalt roof on a summer afternoon reaches about 170 degrees Fahrenheit. A white membrane on the same building on the same day sits near 105. That is a 65 degree difference produced by nothing but color, and it is not controversial: you can calculate it from first principles, and … Read more

Building a Rocket Mass Heater: The Ratios, the Math, and the Build Sequence

Building a Rocket Mass Heater: The Ratios, the Math, and the Build Sequence

By the Homestead Team This is the technical companion to our piece on how rocket mass heaters work and whether you should build one. That article covers the decision, the code and insurance problem, and the safety case. This one assumes you have made the decision and want the numbers. Nearly every failed rocket mass … Read more

The Beef Squeeze: Why Prices Are Not Snapping Back, and How to Buy Meat Outside the Grocery Store

The Beef Squeeze: Why Prices Are Not Snapping Back, and How to Buy Meat Outside the Grocery Store

By the Pantry Team Start with the honest version, because most of what you will read about beef this month is written to frighten you. There is no beef shortage at the American grocery store. The cases are full. What has happened is that the price of what is in them has climbed past the … Read more

Keeping a Backyard Flock Alive Through a Bird Flu Season

Backyard chickens

By the Homestead Team There is a number in the USDA’s avian influenza data that most flock owners have never seen, and it reframes the entire subject. Since the current outbreak began in 2022, roughly 1,431 poultry flocks in the United States have had confirmed cases. Of those, about 652 were commercial operations and about … Read more

Reading and Reshaping Your Land: Swales, Berms, and Passive Water Harvesting

Reading and Reshaping Your Land: Swales, Berms, and Passive Water Harvesting

By the Homestead Team Most water-harvesting advice starts on the roof: gutters, a downspout, a tank. That is worth doing, but it solves only part of the problem, and it depends on a roof, a pump or gravity feed, and a tank that can crack, freeze, or run dry. There is an older, quieter way … Read more

Permaculture Zones and Sectors: A Layout Method for Your Homestead

Permaculture Zones and Sectors: A Layout Method for Your Homestead

By the Homestead Team Most homesteads get planned one project at a time. The garden goes wherever there was open, sunny ground. The orchard goes wherever a nursery delivery truck could reach. The woodpile ends up wherever it was convenient to stack it that first winter, and stays there for the next ten. None of … Read more

Perennial Vegetables: Plant Once, Harvest for Years

Perennial Vegetables: Plant Once, Harvest for Years

By the Homestead Team Almost every vegetable garden runs on the same yearly cycle: till the bed, start or buy seedlings, plant, tend, harvest, then pull the spent plants and start the whole process over again next spring. Perennial vegetables break that cycle. Plant them once, give them a year or two to settle in, … Read more

Backyard Food Forest: Growing Food in Layers Like a Forest

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By the Homestead Team A natural forest does not grow in rows. It grows in layers, stacked from the tallest trees down to the roots underground, each layer using light, water, and space the layers above and below it are not using. A food forest borrows that structure and fills it with edible plants instead … Read more

The Prepper’s Battery and Charger Setup: Standardize, Rotate, Stay Powered

The Prepper’s Battery and Charger Setup: Standardize, Rotate, Stay Powered

By the Gear Team Open most people’s gear drawer and you will find a graveyard of batteries: a couple of odd 18650s from an old flashlight, three dead AAs, a headlamp cell that fits nothing else in the house, and a charger that only works with one of them. None of that is useful in … Read more

Power Banks and Portable Battery Stations: How to Choose

Power Banks and Portable Battery Stations: How to Choose

By the Gear Team A phone at ten percent is not just an inconvenience during an outage, it is your weather alerts, your family group chat, and your flashlight all going dark at once. A good power bank is the cheapest, smallest piece of insurance you can buy against that, and unlike a whole-home generator … Read more